advertisements: essay on leadership: meaning, nature and importance of leadership! leadership is the quality of behavior of individuals whereby they guide people or their activities in organising efforts chester i. Barnard leadership is the ability of a superior to induce subordinates to work with confidence and i zeal koontz and donnell leadership is the process by which an executive imaginatively directs, guides and influences the work of others in attaining specified goals. Theo haimann leadership may be defined as a position of power held by an individual in a group, which provides him with an opportunity to exercise interpersonal influence on the group members for miobilising and directing their efforts towards certain goals. The leader is at the centre of groups power structure, keeps the group together, infuses life into it, moves it towards its goals and maintains its momentum. He may emerge in a group by virtue of his personality characteristics and qualities or by virtue of common consent by group members.

He continues in the leadership position at the pleasure of group members collectively. Leadership position exists in most group settings irrespective of the size of the group. For example, a leader of national or international standing commands widespread influence over a large number of people while the influence of the leader of a small work group in an organisation is very limited. The leader is in a position to shape, regulate, control and change the attitudes, behaviour and performance of his group members.

The latter are supposed to comply with the formers desires and directives and partially suspend their own judgment and discretion. There exists a particular relationship between the leader and his group members which is characterised by interpersonal and social interaction. In a group, the leader and his followers play the roles expected of them and thereby seek to justify their respective positions. Some leaders may be able to play their role effectively whereby they succeed in getting the willing cooperation and commitment of their followers, beyond the normal call of duty. in any group situation, the leader has a few bases of power by virtue of which he is in a position to influence the behaviour of group members.

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They are: i knowledge, information and experience ii resources for dispensing favours, rewards and penalties i formal authority iv charisma v distinct personality characteristics like for example, will to dominate, ability to establish rapport, skill to communicate, identity with and understanding of people, decisiveness and soon. Skillful use of these power bases by a leader is likely to bring success to him and success in some cases adds to the power of the leader. A successful leader gains more credibility in the eyes of people they often tend to ignore other deficiencies in him they resolve to adhere to him and allow themselves to be further exposed to his influence attempts. Leaders who relate their power with responsibility in a consistent manner are more successful in their influence than otherwise.

importance of leadership:

the following points highlight the importance of leadership: i effective direction: an organisation comes into existence with certain objectives. In short, effective leadership directs the activities of an organisation towards the attainment of the specified organisational goals.

Funny Persuasive Essay Topics for High School

ii source of motivation: leadership is the motivating power to group efforts. i confidence: leadership creates confidence in the subordinates by giving proper guidance and advice. iv high morale: good leadership increases the morale of the employees which, in turn, contributes to higher productivity. v development of team spirit: effective leadership promotes team spirit and team work which is quite essential for the success of any organisation. vi encouraging initiative: a progressive, forward and democratic minded leader, always encourages initiative on the part of the followers. vii overcoming resistance to change: a leader overcomes resistance, if any on the part of followers to organisational changes through explaining to them the utility of such changes to both the enterprise and the employees.

brief overview of topic searching make sure you find articles that really address the issue/topic you rsquo ve chosen ndash not just articles that happen to have a few key terms related to the topic in them somewhere. You can use access world news, lexis nexis academic or google news or another web search interface that searches across international news websites. Remember these tips for searching: using or expands your search to include all articles that include any one of the terms you have entered. Ldquo or is more! rdquo using and limits your search to only those articles that each include every one of the terms you have entered. if you have any trouble finding articles on your issue, you can ask a librarian for help. econ 103: macroeconomic principles of global economics prof.

Hadi esfahani choose a topic from one below: gasoline prices: look for articles about gasoline prices mdash whether they are high/low, rising/falling mdash or about the causes of these trends, and/or implications of these trends for countries, regions, or the world. note : if you use a source that has a lot of business news like lexis nexis or even the internet , don rsquo t pick articles that just list the exchange rates find articles that go into some detail. tips for searching: try combining these words in a headline/first paragraph search: dollar and euro and exchange. inflation: look for articles about the current or predicted economic inflation rate in individual countries, and/or the causes or implications of higher or lower inflation.

tips for searching: try one or more of these phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: inflation or ldquo consumer prices rdquo or ldquo cost of living rdquo. poverty: look for articles about the poverty rate in individual countries or regions, conditions for the poor, causes of poverty, and/or strategies for alleviating poverty, etc. tips for searching: try one or more of these words/phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: poverty or impoverished or poor or ldquo low income rdquo. economic growth: look for articles about the rate of economic growth in individual countries, regions or the world, and/or causes/effects of economic development or stagnation. tips for searching: try one or both of these phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: ldquo economic growth rdquo or ldquo economic stagnation rdquo. budget deficit: look for articles about budget deficits in individual countries, or in the eurozone, etc.

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And/or causes of government budget deficits and effects on the world economy or national economies. tips for searching: try this phrase in a headline/first paragraph search: ldquo budget deficit rdquo. trade deficit: look for articles about the trade imbalance experienced by individual countries, causes of trade deficits, and/or effects on the world economy or national economies. tips for searching: try one or both of these phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: ldquo investment climate rdquo or ldquo foreign investments rdquo. interest rates: look for articles about rising or falling interest rates in individual countries or regions, and/or effects of us interest rates on the world economy or the economy of other countries. tips for searching: try one or both of these phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: ldquo interest rate rdquo or ldquo interest rates rdquo. trade restrictions/trade talks: look for articles about negotiations/agreements between countries regarding the lifting or placing of restrictions on international trade. You may want to limit your search to a specific trade agreement, such as cafta a.k.a. tips for searching: try one or more of these words/phrases in a headline/first paragraph search: union or ldquo trade union rdquo or ldquo labor union rdquo . tips for searching: in a headline/first paragraph search, try one of these: labor or labour or workplace or work or worker and combine using ldquo and rdquo with a word/phrase such as reforms or legislation or law or rights. soc 160: global inequality and social change prof.