Download our android app from google play store and start reading reference notes offline. Question paper of major optional english exam: supplementary examination for: class 11 year: 2071 2015 candidates are required to give their answer in their own words as far as practicable. Which are their major plays? what ideas do you find in them? 15 p.b. Do you have the idea of some people who have recently moved to australia for a better life? how are their experiences similar or different to the experiences of the family that nicholasa mohr describes? 15 give your comment on the topic the television as a rival to the theatre. 4. How do tourists bring different needs and expectations to antigua than those of native antiguans? explain a small place.

Princey’s character the way he likes his house and position in the village but he dislike very much his family? wet saturday c. What role does tay soon’s wife play in contributing to the entire disaster? explain paper d. Why is it significant that fighting cocks receive care and attention equal to that given to human babies? discuss.

What effect does natsumi soscki achieve by attribution consciousness to the cat? i am a cat 5. Sketch the life of a person who is happy to embrace any types of hardship to fulfill the ambition in his/her life. 15 discuss in detail how the readers get meaning form the texts they read. 6. What similarities and differences do you notice between two texts about war? explain. Note the positive and negative possibilities the hatter sees in the act of authority as used by the royalty. Enumerate different types of ambitions as given in different texts under the heading of ‘ambitions’. Which of the texts do you find most effective in terms of the theme of rebellion ? george orwell: animal farm, john milton: paradise lost, shakespeare: macbeth f.

What is the attitude of macbeth to war? does he glorify it or refute it? shakespeare: macbeth g. The sacred and profane love machine download our android app from google play store and start reading reference notes offline. Old is gold – year: 2071 2014 for: humanities and education students grade xi candidates are required to give their answer in their own words as far as practicable. Discuss why the publication of the first edition of the lyrical ballads 1798 came as a shock.

15 introduce samuel butler and describe his works in brief. 4. Explain how the poem ‘when icicles hang’ presents the harshness of winter without actually using the words like ‘cold’, ‘unpleasant’ etc. What does the poet robert burns compare love to? oh, my love is like a red, red rose d.

Explain the three dangers havel identifies, and explain why each has come into existence at this particular time? vaclav havel, the velvet hangover e. What precautions does graciela take to prevent the children from knowing what she plans to do? nicholasa – a very special pet 5. What aspects of the women make her suitable for such a superior man? ian mcewan, dead as they come b. How does the poet identify you as ‘nobody’ of ‘somebody’ in the text? emily dickinson’s nobody c. What does the pronoun ‘it’ in the line thankful for it in any case stand for? why is winnie thankful for it? samuel beckett – happy days e.

What does konard lorenz like to convey through civilized man’s eight deadly sins? how is it relevant to our own context? f. Do you support the speech made by winston churchill to the house of commons during the second world war? give reasons for your answer. Why do you think ‘everything turns away quite leisurely from the disaster’ in w.h.

15 ` sketch the life of the girls or women who are victimized due to trafficking.
novels amp drama english origin+indian poetry history of english literature unforeseen poetry and prose
books: for english origin novels and drama, either ‘worldview edition’ or ‘norton critical edition’ is recommended. One should supplement the analysis/criticism provided in these books with content available on websites such as sparknotes. But while reading, one must not be too fixated on the meaning of each and every sentence, rather should see a chapter in its entirety and in relation to the overall plot. Critical essays and analysis of a work should be read thoroughly and important points memorized, especially vital themes, symbols and motifs. For indian origin novels where worldview and norton are not available , one should read the text well and search the net for essays, criticisms and analysis.

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One should extensively dig the internet to gather as much in depth knowledge about a poem as possible. Memorizing important lines of a poem is a good idea as its usage in an answer gives a very good impression. one’s own analysis during reading of a poem is equally important covers important literary periods like renaissance, elizabethan era etc. However, one can pick that which covers all or most periods mentioned in upsc syllabus. Some books are given below: introduction to english literature by w.h hudson, the routledge history of literature in english. In paper i, one has to answer questions based on unforeseen poem and in paper ii, there is similarly a passage from which questions are based. Both combined constitute 100 marks 50 each and are compulsory. although one can answer questions from these sections by using one’s common sense without any intensive prior preparation, a book practical criticism oxford university press can be useful in this regard. One’s analysis of a poem can be refined by reading the above book, and would help in analyzing the poems prescribed in syllabus.

if one is fairly interested in literature, one can go for this optional very safely notwithstanding his/her graduation stream. Questions asked, especially in the recent years are so based as to test this aspect. Generally, 3 months is sufficient for a person having background in english to complete the syllabus. For one with a different background, around 6 months is sufficient depending on one’s familiarity with the texts.

In most novels, the plot and characters depict clearly the traits of a particular literary period. deliberate and unnecessary use of complex lexicon isn’t going to fetch any extra marks. Remember that it is a test of one’s knowledge of ‘literature’ and not ‘english’. One should do it on a regular basis using the previous year questions questions from past 10 year paper are relevant. Since professional guidance as per upsc requirement for this optional is virtually non existent, one can approach any good university professor for evaluation of one’s answers. Do not refer such books which are often used by university students for securing a mere passing grade in exams one such example is ramji lall. Their use, if necessitated, should only be restricted to summary of the plot/play.

A glossary of literary terms by m.h abrams is useful for familiarizing oneself with various literary terms.
prepared by kumar ujjwal with inputs taken from: ajay prakash air 9, cse 2010 and shuchita kishore air 39, cse 2010
please read each of the following instructions carefully before attempting questions. 1 and 5 are compulsory and out of the remaining, three are to be attempted choosing at least one from each section. Unless struck off, attempt of a question shall be counted even if attempted partly. Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer book must be clearly struck off. Each question should be answered in about 150 words 10 x 5 50
the influence of machiavelli on the drama of renaissance england.

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