Everyone human being on the planet carries with them a moral philosophy of some kind. For some people it is a way of life, and they consult their philosophy before making any moral decision. However, for many their personal moral philosophy is undefined or unclear to them. Perhaps these people have a philosophy of their own that they abide to, yet fail to recognize that it exists.

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What i hope to uncover with this paper is my moral philosophy, and how i apply it in my everyday life. Further, i will compare my ideas with the works and ideas studied thus far this semester. This is a summary of a more elaborate moral philosophy writing tutor your goal: the point of writing an essay in this course is to respond carefully and critically to themes in the philosophical tradition. While it is possible to do this from scratch, it is much more common at the introductory level to frame a view in reaction to the readings.

You are welcome to record your departures from the authors we have been considering. You are also welcome to expand on or slightly alter a point made by a philosopher. Virtue ethics is a moral philosophy commonly attributed to plato and aristotle. Although there are differences in their individual schools of thought, their outlook on morality is more or less the same. Both these philosophers came upon their understanding of ethics and morality while attempting to answer some fundamental question.

For plato, the question was, what is the good life? and for aristotle this was, what do men fundamentally desire? plato described four cardinal virtues in his works. They were: wisdom, courage, temperance and justice, referring respectively to the following faculties of the human soul: reason, spirits, appetites and justice being the correct balance of the first three, which according to him was the subservience of spirits and appetites to the faculty of reason. These virtues when properly exercised would lead to the development of an organized, well balanced and hence virtuous individual. Our writers can help get your essay back on track, take a look at our services to learn more about how we can help. Essay writing service essay marking service place an order so, plato hypothesizes that it is a happy person who is leading a good life hence, a good life is a happy life. He is happy because he is morally virtuous, morally virtuous because he is guided by reason and reason is knowledge.

We now understand the first part of plato's theory that to be happy one must be morally virtuous. This leads to the second part of his theory that reason or that ultimate knowledge which is needed for morality comes from the idea of good. It is this idea of good which exists in the realm of ideas, of immutable, unchanging form which is the source and the final goal of all morality. Aristotle differs from the platonic view over the concept of forms and that knowledge of morality is a priori. According to him, moral principles are to be discovered through the study of man's life and his experiences and not from some obscure, formless world of ideals.

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In his search for the answer to what men fundamentally desire, aristotle more or less comes to the same conclusion as plato, which is the attainment of eudaimonia, a term used by aristotle and translated commonly as happiness. As with plato, aristotle also believes that leading a virtuous life will lead to happiness. First is the use of reason or the rational part of the soul to control the irrational appetitive, for e.g. The second is to use reason for the sake of deep analysis to come up with knowledge which in turn yields laws and principles to govern everyday life. He further states that virtue in man corresponds to these two functions of reason respectively: moral virtues and intellectual virtues. Moral virtues are those which based on rationality are ingrained in a man as his nature and are practiced by him out of habit.

On the other hand, the intellectual virtues are those of exercising the rational part of the soul purely for the sake of reasoning, an example of which is wisdom. The former moral virtues are within reach of the ordinary man while the intellectual virtues fall in the domain of a few divinely blessed only. Finally, according to aristotle it is the state of character of a person which makes him morally virtuous.