According to a number of sources capital punishment, which is sometimes used interchangeably with the death penalty, is defined as the legal authorized killing of another as punishment for a crime. This scope was widely employed in case matters such as murder and treason but not limited to. In the united states the federal government and roughly three fourths of the states retain the use of capital punishment. States such as connecticut, maryland, and new mexico have abolished the practice all together before this issue became a national issuer. Capital punishment in the 21 century is a subject that should be revisited and revised. Sense it foundation to recent years, much debate has stirred regarding the validity under the law, the effects on our society and the morally of capital punishment. Those that are pro capital punishment/ death penalty make the argument that it is vital and necessary in today's world, stating claims that it is in fact an effective deterrent to criminal behavior.

Those that stand against the use of capital punishment often question the constitutionality of the practice and also state the case that capital punishment is not effective and severely flawed, mostly targeting low income individuals and minorities. Debates have gone on for years questioning the constitutional validity of capital punishment, whether or not this practice violates certain rights guaranteed by the united states constitution, such as the 5th, 8th, as well as the 14th amendments. Opponent's such as the american civil liberties union aclu sight these rights are being violated in capital punishment cases. The aclu goes on to state where they stand on the issue by stating,' the capital punishment system is discriminatory and arbitrary and inherently violated the constitutional ban against cruel and unusual punishment.' u.s district judge jed s. Rakoff of the southern district of new york stated in his july 1, 2002 ruling united states v.

Quinones that the death penalty violated the due process clause of the 5th amendment. He states that the federal death penalty act cut off the opportunity for exoneration, denies due process and, indeed, is tantamount to foreseeable, state sponsored murder of innocent human beings. The 5th amendment clearly speaks to due process and it can be interpreted that with newly developed techniques. The 8th amendment, ratified in 1791 goes on to address another violation of capital punishment, 'excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted.' opponents point to the cruel and unusual clause of the 8th amendment, stating this as a violation to human beings. 'death is not only an unusually severe punishment, unusual in its pain, in its finality, and in its enormity, but it serves no penal purpose more effectively than a less severe punishment,' william j. Brennan, jd justice of the united states supreme court july 2, 1976 dissenting opinion in gregg v.

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Georgia of the court's acceptance of capital punishment here in the united states. Georgia case in which he articulated, 'capital punishment does not deter crime and that our society has evolved to the point that it is no longer an appropriate vehicle for expressing retribution.' during an october 2010 interview u.s supreme court justice john paul stevens remarked that his vote in the decision was regrettable, this is in fact a growing trend among many americans today for a host of reasons. Another thing we must look into is the cost it has on our economy and the toll it has on the family. Capital punishment takes a toll on us all, from the smallest unit, the family, to our national government. Professor of law amp public health jeffrey fagan published an essay titled, 'capital punishment: deterrent effects amp capital cost.' professor fagan goes on to state the cost of each execution can cost taxpayers anywhere between 2.5 to 5 million dollars, and he goes on to ask whether this money can better serve the community in another capacity, after all there are alternatives to the death penalty. Life behind bars without the possibility of parole is only one example of an alternative that could be used in place there of the death penalty.

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The 52nd governor of new york mario cuomo a strong advocate to abolish the death penalty addressed this issue in an october 2 2011 article title, 'death penalty is dead wrong: it's time to outlaw capital punishment in america completely'. Families suffer the most in capital punishment cases, leaving kids to fill the void of a missing parent and loving mothers and fathers to cope with the fact of their child possibly facing death. American support of capital punishment has been on the decline in recent years and this hold especially true among church goers. During 2001 2004 a gallop poll titled, 'who supports the death penalty' revealed that those who attend religious service regularly are less likely to endorse capital punishment. March 21, 2005 a zogby poll revealed a third of catholics who once supported capital punishment now oppose it, citing respect of life.

Younger catholics are among those who least likely to support capital punishment according to the march 21, 2005 zogby poll. According to death penalty information dpic today more than two thirds of the world, countries and mostly all of europe have abandoned capital punishment. Also, since 1976, at least 142 inmates have been freed row death row after evidence of their innocence emerged lack of an effective attorney, execution methods and above all executing the innocent are all reasons why this poor public policy should be at the very least reconsidered for repeal or revised. For a more comprehensive discussion of the legal process involved and the legal issues related to capital punishment visit andrew friedman's blog. In his blog, he discussed about the history of death penalty in the united states and the number of states imposing death penalty.

He also discussed the legal proceedings involved when a person is sentenced to death. More importantly, he also discussed the sensitive issue of the possibility that innocent individuals have been executed and what happens to a person who is released from prison after being wrongfully executed. It is very comprehensive discussion and any student who is writing an essay on capital punishment should see it first. An essay on capital punishment is an essay which students write to show the kind of actions or punishment taken in cases of capital or resource mismanagement. In different institutions capital or funds are misused and involved culprits punished in accordance to the law which is set to deal with such incidences.

Students in the university who are pursuing law courses in some occasions are required to write essays on capital punishment. This is an essay which students are required to write giving full information on the procedures which are taken to deal with cases related with capital. They are also required to explain the penalty and any other measures which are taken towards capital. To give such information in the form of an essay on capital punishment needs a clear writing style as well as well researched information which can be depended on. Though students can get help on writing essay on capital punishment from their lecturers, libraries, the best information can be received from the internet. One can be able to search for materials on criminal law essay where all the information concerning law and crime is given.

Also through criminal law essay a student can also access tips to write an eminence and standard paper which can award him or her good score in the papers done in the coursework. The best information on capital punishment can as well be gotten from such websites which writers have posted all the writing information a student may want to write an essay on capital punishment and any other information on criminal law. By writing good essays using the right information helps students to be well prepared even after they are through with their training. Capital punishment is also known as death punishment, execution and death penalty. It is the highest level punishment to be given to the offender of the criminal acts. It refers to the sentence of death given upon a person after conducting a judicial process in exchange for the offence and crime proven upon him.

The crimes for when criminals are given the death penalty are called as the capital crimes. The basic meaning of the capital punishment is to severe the head of a person from his body as a punishment for his crime however there are several other methods also used to execute the death penalty or capital punishment gaie, 2004. His capital punishment has been practices in different countries of the world for centuries.