The secret lost in the water: the effects of modernization the technology shift in this story is represented by the camera crew and the technicians who only wanted to witness the fathers’ gift for their movie. The camera crew, technicians and farmer did not have any personal ties to this gift. The gift that the father passed on to his son, the narrator, was meant to be a bond shared between only father and son.

This is evident because the father only introduced his gift to his son on a personal level and between the two of them. Also, the specialists were not able to find the water which made it clear that this gift was exclusive only to the father. The fact that the father’s gift was going to be exposed in a film to people outside of the village caused negative impact on this particular family’s tradition. Another shift in this story comes from the generation gap between the father and son. Obviously the father in this story was born in a completely different generation than his son.

Regardless of this the two were born in different generations, which mean different values. It is evident that the narrators father came from a generation where his gift was very important and depended on, in that village. The father is able to locate underground water sources by using a forked alder branch.

The father seems to think that formal education is not as useful as the information he can pass to his son. This is evident in the following quotations: after i started going to school my father scarcely talked any more p. And was convinced i was no longer interested in hearing him tell of his adventures. And it isn't useless: a man can get along without writing and arithmetic, but he can never get along without water.

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The title lets us know that the secret is lost so this helps to prepare us for the fact that the the narrator is unable to find water. Also, the narrator did not follow in his father's footsteps instead he moved away from home going to school and travelling the world. He didn't practise the skill and so it isn't a surprise that he is unable to find water at the end of the story.

A the farmer feels that fathers can't pass on anything to the next generation p. He had spent his whole life working and developing a farm that he hoped to pass on to his children, however, they do not want to receive this inheritance, even though it was the finest farm in the area. Obviously the old man is saddened and disappointed by this and feels that children do not want what their fathers can pass on. True: father’s have nothing to teach their children false: father's can pass on things to the next generation. In english, is professor emeritus of rhetoric and english at armstrong atlantic state university and the author of two grammar and composition textbooks for college freshmen, writing exercises macmillan and passages: a writer 39 s guide st.

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Read more a popular poet and composer of hymns, william cowper 1731 1800 is noted for his playful wit and sympathetic feelings for nature. In the essay 34 on keeping a secret, 34 published in the connoisseur in 1756, he relies on examples and classification to illustrate 34 the different methods by which secrets are communicated. 34 plenus rimarum sum, hac atque illac perfluo. terence leaky at bottom if those chinks you stop, in vain the secret will run o’er at top. There is no mark of our confidence taken more kindly by a friend, than the entrusting him with a secret nor any which he is so likely to abuse.

Confidantes in general are like crazy fire locks, which are no sooner charged and cocked, than the spring gives way, and the report immediately follows. Happy to have been thought worthy the confidence of one friend, they are impatient to manifest their importance to another till between them and their friend, and their friend’s friend, the whole matter is presently known to all our friends round the wrekin. The secret catches as it were by contact, and like electrical matter breaks forth from every link in the chain, almost at the same instant. Thus the whole exchange may be thrown into a buzz tomorrow, by what was whispered in the middle or marlborough downs this morning and in a week’s time the streets may ring with the intrigue of a woman of fashion, bellowed out from the foul mouths of the hawkers, though at present it is known to no creature living, but her gallant and her waiting maid. As the talent of secrecy is of so great importance to society, and the necessary commerce between individuals cannot be securely carried on without it, that this deplorable weakness should be so general is much to be lamented.

You may as well pour water into a funnel, or a sieve, and expect it to be retained there, as commit any of your concerns to so slippery a companion. It is remarkable, that in those men who have thus lost the faculty of retention, the desire of being communicative is always most prevalent, where it is least to be justified. This breach of trust, so universal amongst us, is perhaps in great measure owing to our education. The first lesson our little masters and misses are taught, is to become blabs and tell tales: they are bribed to divulge the petty intrigues of the family below stairs to papa and mamma in the parlour, and a doll or an hobby horse is generally the encouragement of a propensity, which could scarcely be atoned for by a whipping. Send the link below via email or im invited audience members will follow you as you navigate and present people invited to a presentation do not need a prezi account this link expires 10 minutes after you close the presentation a maximum of 30 users can follow your presentation learn more about this feature in the manual u.s. Actions in the gulf of tonkin, august 1964 on this 40th anniversary of the tonkin gulf incident it is appropriate to recall an affair that has much history wound around it, a watershed in the u.s. Johnson used the incident as a pretext to seek from congress a joint resolution approving the use of force in southeast asia, which it then relied upon as legal justification for all out war.

The episode opened the way for an american military commitment that ultimately peaked in march 1969 with 548,0 u.s. More recently, the tonkin gulf incident has regularly been invoked in connection with the lead up to the war in iraq, where the administration of president george w. Bush also cited threats to the united states to obtain congressional approval for the use of force. Those claims, too, proved to be based largely on seriously flawed intelligence and possibly, according to some critics, manipulated. The parallels to tonkin make it all the more worthwhile to re examine the events of 40 years ago on the basis of newly acquired evidence. The particulars of the incidents of early august 1964, as reported by the johnson administration, were crucial to gaining the legislative authority president johnson sought, which came in the form of the tonkin gulf resolution.

At the time and for some years afterward, the united states government took the position that it had done nothing to provoke a naval engagement in the tonkin gulf between north vietnamese and u.s. The johnson administration also maintained that it had acted with restraint, refusing to respond to an initial north vietnamese attack on august 2, 1964, and reacting only after north vietnam made a second naval attack two nights later. In fact the united states at the time was carrying out a program of covert naval commando attacks against north vietnam and had been engaged in this effort since its approval by johnson in january 1964. For documentation of this program, carried out under operations plan oplan 34 a, see the tonkin gulf subset of the national security archive's microfiche collection, u.s. A fresh addition to the declassified record is the intelligence estimate included in this briefing book, special national intelligence estimate 50 2 64. Published in may 1964, the estimate again demonstrates that the united states purposefully directed oplan 34 a to pressure north vietnam, to the extent of attempting to anticipate hanoi's reaction. It wrongly concluded that north vietnam, while taking precautionary measures, might reduce the level of the insurrections for the moment.