King William College General Knowledge Papers TextA series of letters written while he was working at a summer job on a tobacco farm in connecticut reveal his initial impressions of life outside the segregated south. A few years later king would refer to this time as a crucial period in his religious evolution when he felt and inescapable urge to serve society. Atlanta's black baptists join local white baptists in inviting the baptist world alliance to meet in the city but insist that they will tolerate no segregation at the conference. During the years 1925–29, tonesk studied english language and economics, receiving his bachelor’s degree from union college in schenectady. he then worked for two years as a supervisor for the international telephone amp telegraph in new york city. in 1931 he began graduate studies at columbia university, receiving a master’s degree in english and east european studies the following year. Tonesk spent the next several years traveling and studying in eastern europe, including research at charles university in prague, warsaw university, and the jagiellonian university in cracow, gaining a deep knowledge of european languages and cultures. while working on his dissertation on the polish writer and philosopher stanislaw przybyszewski, tonesk took a job with a travel agency, raymond whitcomb, inc. As chief lecturer for global travel. he moved on to pan american airways in 1940 by 1943, tonesk had moved to the office of naval intelligence with the rank of lieutenant. Was the last minister of internal affairs of the underground polish government before its destruction by the invading soviets. william tonesk outlived his polish friend by three years, dying in march 1992, in tucson, arizona. the tonesk papers. Some nineteen boxes of reports, correspondence, photos, and memorabilia, is a gift from his daughter, xenia tonesk king, a professor at the university of arizona. for additional information, contact maciej siekierski at siekierski at stanford dot edu. provenancethe continental army papers, 1776 1783in august 1776, when george washington prepared to withdraw from new york city before an expected attack by the british, he took measures to protect the papers that had accumulated at headquarters during the first year of his command of the continental army. I have thought it advisable to remove all the papers in my hands respecting the affairs of the states, from this place, he wrote john hancock, president of the continental congress. They are all contained in a large box nailed up and committed to the care of lieutenant colonel reed.To be delivered to congress, in whose custody i would beg leave to deposit them, until our affairs shall be so circumstanced as to admit of their return. 1 washington reminded hancock of these papers soon after the congress had moved its meeting place from philadelphia to baltimore the following december apparently as an afterthought he asked hancock to break open the container and send him the letterbooks he had frequent occasion to refer to `em. 2 the other papers in the container, left with congress, were later moved to york, pa. American Literature Research Papers3 meanwhile the papers at the commander in chief's headquarters continued to grow in number, and each time the headquarters location changed they had to be packed, transported, then unpacked. It was one of the duties of the group of sober, young, active, and well made soldiers who formed the commander in chief's guard to see to the safety of the manuscripts. 4 no provision had been made for keeping the quickly multiplying mass in order, however, and washington finally sought help on this problem from the president of congress on april 4, 1781. He wrote that his papers, which may be of equal public utility and private satisfaction remained in loose sheets in the rough manner in which they were first drawn, and that their unarranged state exposed them to damage and loss and made their use inconvenient. He asked, therefore, for authority to employ a man of character and a set of writers to work steadily at a quiet place near his camp to arrange and register the manuscripts. The congress promptly complied by a resolution of april 10, 5 and washington was able to appoint lt. The commander in chief's careful plan for the arrangement of his revolutionary war papers was set down in a memorandum of instructions that accompanied the letter of appointment. This directed that the papers be grouped into six classes: a.l. all letters to congress, committees of congress, the board of war, individual members of congress in their public characters and american ministers plenipotentiary at foreign courts. b.2. all letters, orders, and instructions to officers of the line, of the staff, and all other military characters. c.3. all letters to governors, presidents and other executives of states, civil magistrates and citizens of every denomination. d.4. letters to foreign ministers, foreign officers, and subjects of foreign nations not in the immediate service of america e.5. letters to officers of every denomination in the service of the enemy, and to british subjects of every character with the enemy, or applying to go in to them. A seventh class, p, was established later, to consist of washington's private letters. Best Dissertation ConclusionThe general orders were likewise recorded in a separate series by copyists in the adjutant general's office. 6 varick was instructed first to set up a chronological arrangement within each class and then to supervise the recording, in uniform books of entries, by clerks who were sworn to be upon their honor and to be careful of the papers. The letters to washington were to be similarly grouped, endorsed, filed in neat order, and stowed in proper boxes. At the beginning of his project, varick took with him from washington's headquarters at new windsor, n.y. After waiting for transportation for his precious charges, he travelled to nearby poughkeepsie where he established his work shop in the home of dr. 7 by 1782, he and his copyists had covered the existing files and from then on they were able to deal with current documents, usually received in weekly shipments. Washington was sending varick both public and private letters to handle as late as october 2,1783, and in a letter of that date he cautioned that these papers contained sentiments upon undecided points and that it was therefore more than ever necessary that there should be the strictest guard over them, the most perfect silence with respect to their contents. By the end of the year the work had come to an end, and on the first day of 1784 washington thanked his recording secretary for the work he had done, writing that he was fully convinced that neither the present age or posterity will consider the time labour unprofitably spent. The volumes of varick transcripts which now compose most of series 3 of the washington papers are the only reflection of washington's own plan for the arrangement of his revolutionary war correspondence. How to Get Eviction Papers
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