Christopher Columbus Essays Text

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length: 670 words 1.9 double spaced pages christopher columbus was an italian navigator who sailed west across the atlantic ocean in search for the all water route to asia, but instead achieved fame for making landfall in the caribbean sea. Columbus also mistakenly believed that most of the world consisted of land rather than water. This mistake led him to conclude that asia extended much farther east than it actually did.

Queen isabella of spain ordered that the port of palos supply him with three ships the pinta, the nina, and the santa maria. In addition to the officers and sailors, the expedition included a translator, three physicians, a servant for each captain, a secretary, and an accountant. On october 12, 1492, at in the morning he spouted a small island, which he called san salvador.

The nina, with columbus in command, along with the pinta began the homeward voyage in january 1493. The storms drove the ships first to the azores and then to lisbon, columbus arrived in palos, spain, in march. Columbus planned immediately for a second expedition, with about 1500 men, which left spain in september 1493.

His stop at puerto rico is the closest he came to setting foot on land that would later form part of the united states, the main foundation for the claim that columbus discovered america. When columbus returned to queen isabella on september 29, he found that serious conflicts had developed among the colonists, a number of whom were already on the route to spain to press their grievances. One of the major problems confronting columbus was the hostility of the natives, whose initial friendliness had been alienated by the cruelty of the europeans. Columbus defeated the natives in battle in march 1495 and shipped a large number of them to spain to sell as slaves. Because this group was consistently critical of his policies, columbus established a new capital named santo domingo. His first landing, made on july 31, was the three peaked island of trinidad, named in honor of the holy trinity.

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In his logbook he wrote that he had found a new world, unknown as yet to europeans. Columbus set sail again, encountering several additional islands, including margarita, and then laid a course for espanola. In january 1503 he landed in panama and established a settlement there, but fighting within the crew and trouble with the natives led to its abandonment. Columbus sent to espanola for help, meanwhile forcing the natives to provide food for his men. The stranded party embarked on june 28, 1504, for santo domingo, and then sailed for spain, reaching sanlucar de barrameda on november 7.

By: bred bull 2,646 words bull march 23, 2010 bull 526 views columbus and the great discovery columbus was very young when he became interested in travel, sailing and astronomy. He began sailing at the age of fourteen and from then on sailing and meeting different people gave him a lot of knowledge. Columbus had very little education, he had to learn how to read and write when he was much older and he learned about sailing and astronomy through people, not school.

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The knowledge that he developed led him to believe that he can find a different rout to asia. This was a radical idea for this time period, due to the majority of people believing that the earth was flat and not round. However, there were plenty of educated people that understood that the earth was round, although some didnвђ™t agree with columbusвђ™ estimate of earthвђ™s size. For this reason columbus had a hard time convincing england, france and portugal to help him finance his voyage. Christopher columbusвђ™ first attempt to try and sail west to find a passage to india was in 1483 calgary.com.

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