Our writers can help get your essay back on track, take a look at our services to learn more about how we can help. Essay writing service essay marking service place an order since years, plastic surgeons have been working hard to improve patients' self esteem and appearance through two main types of plastic surgery. Reconstructive surgery is a procedure which is done to correct or improve defects on parts of body either on appearance or function, including physical defects such as cleft lips and palates, traumatic surgeries like burns, and skin and tissue damages caused by disease or injury health encyclopedia 2008. Cosmetic surgery is also known as aesthetic surgery, a surgery that can alter unattractive facial features or parts of body which a person is not satisfied with. Non surgical cosmetic surgeries like the usage of special laser to remove scars are very common among people. Surgical cosmetic procedures such as breast implantation, rhinoplasty, and liposuction are also acceptable by the society nowadays hirsch 2006.

History of plastic surgery according to backstein 2005 , the first documented reconstructive surgery was done in 600 b.c in ancient india. Where physicians in india started to explore skills on nose repairing which is now known as rhinoplasty, results from the nose amputation as one of the indian penal system. However, the force driving most of the plastic surgeries developments is war, when the first world war begins during the late 1800s and early 1900s schnur 2007. During that time, plastic surgeries are used as treatments for injurious facial wounds such as shattered jaws, blown off nose and lips and also gaping skull wounds causes by modern weapons. The development of plastic surgery started to shoot when the united states got involve in the war in the year 1917. After the war ends, new and innovative reconstructive surgeries are desperately needed as the discharge soldiers with awful facial deformity are not able to acquire a job, find a wife or just walk down the streets like normal persons.

Statistics of plastic surgery according to asps 2007 , a total of 11.8 million cosmetic procedures were done in 2007, experiencing an increase as much as 7 % from the year 2006. Non surgical cosmetic surgery or minimally invasive cosmetic procedures covers nearly 10 millions of the total procedure done whereas surgical cosmetic covers 1.8 million cases. In 11.8 million cases, 0.2 million of these cases are done on teenagers around 13 to 19 years old. The top five surgical cosmetic surgery which teenagers have done is rhinoplasty 38,886 procedures , breast reduction in male teenagers 16,400 procedures , breast augmentation 10,500 procedures on teenagers of age 18 to 19 , otoplasty 8,062 procedures and liposuction 4,950 procedures. Whereas laser hair removal 67,523 procedures , laser treatment for leg veins 22,831 procedures , laser skin resurfacing 13,890 procedures , microdermabrasion 11,260 procedures and botox 11,023 procedures are the top five non surgical cosmetic surgery done on teenagers asps 2007.

Total 224,658 cosmetic procedures were done on teenagers in the year 2007, which is slightly more than the year 2003 which have 2230 cosmetic procedures zuckerman 2005. So, most of them don't play gymnastics or go on dates just because they cannot wear certain clothing, and these things happens almost every day. This two examples shows that teenagers use to compare themselves to their friends of the same age or even celebrities who had a wonderful appearance, this comparison results in low self esteem in teenagers and may lead them to a pessimistic life. According to hirsh 2006 , teens view plastic surgery as a way to fit in and look acceptable to friends and peers.

Friends play an important role in teenagers' life teenagers spent most of their time with friends and schoolmates. As a result, teens may have a thought that they want what their friends have so that they feel comfortable to go along with them. For an example, if most of the friends of a teenager have undergo plastic surgery and feel satisfy with it, then he/she will normally follow the trend, without understanding the risk that they may be taking. Other than that, even schoolmates could be the biggest reason why teenagers turn up for plastic surgery, especially in image driven college. Who wrote this essay request removal example essays nowadays, it is very common that parents giving plastic surgeries as their child's 18 th birthday or graduation gifts. Although the cost of plastic surgery are high, but parents are willing to pay just to make their child look better.

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Ldquo parents now, not only scare that their kids will be left behind academically but also aesthetically. Most parents, who had undergone plastic surgery, will also encourage their children to do so as they are satisfy with the results. Dermatology times show that some parents desperately want liposuction or facial surgery for their teens. Advantages of plastic surgery improve self esteem studies found that body image satisfaction improve after plastic surgery zukerman 2005. Teenage who has inheritance defects, such as having birth marks or big hips, might feel pessimistic with their abnormal appearance receiving disgust look from friends or even other people. Plastic surgery is a way for them to build up their self confidence, as cruel comments towards them will reduce.

Healey 19 says that breast implants boosted self confidence of a women name kent. Self esteem is built in people who face difficulties in their life, due to the natural appearance, they had difficulties when it comes to social with people and they get teased. Plastic surgery can help them get rid of bad names and cruel comments from people. For teenagers who have natural birth defects such as cleft lips and palates and having breast that is too big, they might not be leading a normal life like we do. Not only with natural birth defects, teenagers who experience serious accident or burns which may ruin their facial and body appearance will also have the same problem.